RBSE Solutions for Class 10 Social Science Chapter 7 State Government

RBSE Solutions for Class 10 Social Science Chapter 7 State Government are part of RBSE Solutions for Class 10 Social Science. Here we have given Rajasthan Board RBSE Class 10 Social Science Solutions Chapter 7 State Government.

Board RBSE
Textbook SIERT, Rajasthan
Class Class 10
Subject Social Science
Chapter Chapter 7
Chapter Name State Government
Number of Questions Solved 62
Category RBSE Solutions

Rajasthan Board RBSE Class 10 Social Science Solutions Chapter 7 State Government

State Government Very Short Answer Type Questions

RBSE Class 10 Social Science Chapter 7 Question 1.
The number of members of legislative assembly will remain constant till which time in spite of growth in population?
Answer:
Article ‘170 says that the minimum number of members in a legislative assembly can be 60 and maximum number can be 500. Number of members can be increased up to 500 if population of a constituency increases to a very high number.

RBSE Solutions For Class 10 Social Science Chapter 7 Question 2.
Which states of India have bicameral legislature?
Answer:
Uttar Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Maharashtra, Karnataka, Bihar, Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka.

Chapter 7 Class 10 Social Science Question 3.
How many members of legislative council are nominated by the Governor?
Answer
1 / 6th of total members of legislative council

State Government Class 10 RBSE Question 4.
Write the names of key officials of legislative assembly and legislative council in a state.
Answer:
Speaker and Deputy Speaker

RBSE Solutions For Class 10 Science Chapter 7 Question 5.
Which house of state legislature does not have the right to introduce no-confidence motion against the Cabinet?
Answer:
Legislative Council

RBSE Class 10th Question 6.
Electoral College of teachers elects how many members in the legislative council?
Answer:
l/12th of total members of legislative council

Social Science Class 10 Chapter 7 Question 7.
Governor continues in office as per wishes of whom?
Answer:
President of India

State Government Class 10 Question 8.
According to Constitution, the executive power in a state lies with whom?
Answer:
Governor

Class 10 History Chapter 7 Question 9.
What is the name of order which is issued by the Governor when the legislature is not in session?
Answer:
Ordinance

Ch 7 Civics Class 10 Question 10.
The Chief Minister has to take oath of what before assuming office?
Answer:
Secrecy and duty

Class 10 Civics Chapter 7 Question 11.
Which Article of the Constitution has made the provision for formation of High Court?
Answer:
Article 214

Question 12.
A judge of High Court needs to submit his resignation to whom?
Answer:
President of India

State Government Short Answer Type Questions

Question 1.
Write any three conditions which result in termination of membership of legislative assembly.
Answer:
Termination of membership from either of the houses can happen in following conditions:

  1. If a person is elected for both houses of state legislature then he will have to resign from either of the houses. Similarly, a person cannot be a member of legislative assembly and parliament at the same time.
  2. If a member remains absent from the session of the house without permission continuously for more than 60 days.
  3. If a person loses the eligibility to be a member even after becoming a member of the house.

Question 2.
Briefly explain the duties of speaker of legislative assembly.
Answer:
Following are the duties of speaker of legislative assembly:

  1. He presides over the session of legislative assembly and conducts the proceedings of the house.
  2. He is responsible for maintaining peace and discipline in the house and can take necessary action to ensure that.
  3. He can decide on the sequence of proceedings of the house on the advice of leader of the house.
  4. He announces the result after voting.
  5. He does not participate in voting in normal circumstances. But in case of a tie he utilizes his ‘Casting Vote’.

Question 3.
Assume that members of the house want to remove the speaker of legislative assembly. Explain the method which they will have to follow.
Answer:
For removal of speaker, following steps need to be taken:

  1. A no-confidence motion is introduced in legislative assembly to this effect.
  2. Legislative assembly needs to pass the no-confidence motion by simple majority.
  3. Notice for voting on removal of speaker should be given at least 14 days in advance.

Question 4.
Which method needs to be followed if Rajasthan wants to establish a legislative
council?
Answer:
Article 169 says that if a legislative assembly passes a proposal by two-thirds majority of the members present and voting, then the Parliament will make the law for creation or abolition of legislative council in that state. At present, Rajasthan has only the legislative assembly. The legislative assembly of Rajasthan has passed the bill for formation of legislative council and has sent this bill for approval by the Central Government. Once the Central Government gives its approval, the process of formation of legislative council in Rajasthan would begin.

Question 5.
Write the eligibility criteria for the Governor.
Answer:
Following are the eligibility criteria for Governor:

  1. The person should be a citizen of India.
  2. The person shall be at least 35 years old.
  3. The person cannot continue to be a member of parliament or of state legislature once he/she is appointed as Governor.
  4. The person cannot hold an office of profit.

Question 6.
What are the discretionary powers of Governor?
Answer:
While the Governor has not been given discretionaiy powers by the Constitution and he is expected to work as the constitutional head, still many situations arise when he needs to use his discretionary powers. Such situations can be as follows:

  1. Selection of the Chief Minister under special situation.
  2. Removing the Chief Minister
  3. Calling the session or ending the session of Legislative Assembly.
  4. Dissolving the Legislative Assembly.
  5. Seeking information from Chief Minister.
  6. Sending report to the President regarding constitutional situation in the state.
  7. Sending any bill (passed by the state legislature) for approval from the President.
  8. Returning a bill (passed by the legislature) for review.
  9. Requesting the President for directives before issuing an ordinance.

Question 7.
Briefly explain the formation of Council of Ministers in a state.
Answer:
Council of Ministers in a state is formed as follows:
1. Appointment of Chief Minister: Appointment of the Chief Minister is the first step of formation of Cabinet. Article 164 says that the Governor will appoint the Chief Minister and will appoint the ministers on advice of the Chief Minister. The accepted precedence on this matter is to appoint the leader of the majority party in the legislative assembly as the Chief Minister.

2. Selection of Ministers: The Chief Minister selects other ministers and he sends a list of their names and departments to the Governor. Formation of Cabinet is the privilege of the Chief Minister. Number of members in the Cabinet is decided by the Chief Minister. The 91st constitutional amendment had limited the number of ministers to 15% of the number of members in the legislative assembly. The Chief Minister has to keep in mind following things while selecting the ministers:

  • All regions and classes of the state are given adequate representation in the Cabinet.
  • Generally the Chief Minister selects ministers from his own party so that the Cabinet can work like a unit.

Question 8.
Briefly explain the working of Council of Ministers in a state.
Answer:
Council of Ministers is the most important unit of the Cabinet. It is the Council of Ministers which takes decision on important issues. The Council of Minister generally conducts meetings on a weekly basis, but the Chief Minister can call a meeting as per the need. Such meetings are chaired by the Chief Minister or by the senior most minister in absence of Chief Minister. There is no need for quorum in the meeting.
There are two main rules of working of the Council of Ministers and they are collective responsibility and secrecy. All decisions are generally taken by consensus in meetings of the Council of Ministers. In case of dispute, the decision is taken by debate and discussion and the decision is considered to be a collective decision.

Question 9.
Write any two eligibility criteria for judge of High Court.
Answer:
Following are the eligibility criteria for judge of High Court:

  1. The person should be a citizen of India.
  2. The person should have worked on a judiciary post in that state for at least 10 years.
  3. The person should have worked as advocate for at least 10 years in the High Court or in two or more courts in the state.

State Government Long Answer Type Questions

Question 1.
Analyse the formation, powers and functions of legislative assembly.
Answer:
Legislative Assembly is composed of members who are directly elected by people of that state. However, 1 /6th of the members shall be nominated by the Governor. State legislature is the legislative of the state and has been given vast powers by the Constitution.
The power and functions of state legislature are as follows:
1. Legislative work: State legislature has the right to make law on almost all those subjects which come under State List and Concurrent List. Normal bills can be introduced in any house of legislature but legislative assembly has the ultimate power in this regard.

2. Financial power: Legislature mainly legislative assembly, has complete control on money issue of the state. Work related to income and expenses can only be done when the budget is passed by legislative assembly. The state government can take money for expenses from the State fund only when appropriate bill is passed by legislature.

3. Administrative Power: Because of provision of legislative system even in states, the cabinet of a state is answerable to the state legislature, especially to legislative assembly for its works. Members of legislative assembly and legislature can ask questions from ministers which are related to their departments. Members can pass the proposal of criticism against ministers and can bring stay motion. Moreover, legislative assembly can also pass no-confidence motion against the Cabinet. In that situation, the cabinet has to resign.

4. Power to Amend the Constitution: Approval of legislative assemblies of at least half of the states need to be taken for a bill which is passed by the Parliament to amend certain sections of the Constitution. However, legislative councils do not have the right to amend the constitution. Legislative council can only give its approval or disapproval.

5. Election related power: Elected members of legislative assemblies participate in the election for the President.

Question 2.
Analyse the formation, powers and functions of legislative council.
Answer:
Members of the Legislative Council a permanent house are indirectly elected through a system of electoral colleges.
Following are the rights and functions of legislative council:
1. Legislation: Except the money bill all other bills can be introduced in any house of state legislature. But the bill should be passed by both the houses. Article 197 says that if a bill is passed by legislative assembly and is rejected by legislative council, the legislative assembly again passes that bill and sends it to legislative council. Same process is applied when legislative council makes certain amendments to the bill or holds the bill up to three months after its passage from the legislative assembly. If the legislative council again rejects the bill or holds the bill for one month or makes certain amendments to the bill which are not acceptable to the legislative assembly, then the bill is considered to be passed from both the houses. Thus, legislative council can hold any normal bill to a maximum of 4 months. Legislative council cannot make a bill null.

2. Function related to executive: Member of legislative council can be a member of cabinet. Legislative council can control the cabinet through questions, proposals and debates. But it has no right to remove the cabinet. This right has only been given to legislative assembly.

3. Financial work: The Constitution clearly says that a money bill can only be introduced in legislative assembly, not in legislative council. When the legislative assembly passes a money bill and sends it to legislative council for recommendations, the legislative council can hold the bill only up to 14 days. If it does not return the bill within 14 days then the bill is considered to be passed by both the houses.

Question 3.
Explain the process of passage of a normal bill in state legislature.
Answer:
A normal bill is passed by state legislature in following steps:

  1. The bill is introduced in either of the houses.
  2. A normal bill needs to be passed by simple majority of both the houses.
  3. If a bill is passed by the legislative assembly, it is sent to legislative council.
  4. Legislative council can hold the bill only up to 14 days. If the bill is not returned within 14 days, it is considered to be passed by both the houses.
  5. Once the bill is passed by the legislature, it is sent to the Governor for his assent.
  6. The Governor may send same bill to the President for his assent.

Question 4.
Explain the appointment and powers of Governor.
Answer:
The Governor is appointed by the President of India. A governor is appointed for a period of five years, but can continue in office till his successor joins the office. After completion of tenure, the governor can be removed from the office or can be transferred to another state. The governor can voluntarily resign from his post even before the term expires.
Powers of Governor are as follows:
1. Executive Power: The executive power of the state lies with the Governor. The Governor uses these powers himself and through the officials under him. He appoints the Chief Minister, and appoints other ministers on Chief Minister’s advice. He appoints the chairperson and members of State Public Service Commission. The President needs to take advice from the Governor of related state while appointing the judges of a High Court. Executive power of the Governor encompass all subjects under State List. On subjects under Concurrent List, the Governor uses his executive power on getting assent from the President.

2. Legislative Power: Governor’s assent is required for bill which is passed by the legislative assembly. He can reject a bill, or can return the bill to legislative assembly for review. If the legislative assembly passes the bill for the second time then Governor has to give his assent. He can preserve the same bills for President’s assent. If the session of the house is not in progress then Governor can issue ordinance.

3. Financial Power: The Governor has some financial power as well. Any money bill cannot be introduced in the legislative assembly without prior approval of Governor. He ensures the introduction of budget in legislature every year, no grant can be demanded without his approval. Governor can ask for complementaiy, extra and more grants from the legislature. The consolidated fund of the state is under the Governor.

4. Judicial Power: Article 161 of the Constitution says that the Governor can reduce, or stay, or change, or forgive a punishment to a person who has committed a crime against the laws which are related to subjects which come under the executive power of the Governor. Based on his report the Central Cabinet can give its recommendation to impose President’s Rule in the state as per Article 356.

5. Other Power: Apart from above power, the Governor holds many other powers.

Question 5.
Explain the formation and powers of Cabinet in a state.
Answer:
Council of Ministers in a state is formed as follows:
1. Appointment of Chief Minister: Appointment of the Chief Minister is the first step of formation of cabinet. Article 164 says that the Governor will appoint the Chief Minister and will appoint the ministers on advice of the Chief Minister. The accepted precedence on this matter is to appoint the leader of the majority party in the legislative assembly as the Chief Minister.

2. Selection of Ministers: The Chief Minister selects other ministers and he sends a list of their names and departments to the Governor. Formation of Cabinet is the privilege of the Chief Minister. Number of members in the Cabinet is decided by the Chief Minister. The 91st constitutional amendment had limited the number of ministers to 15% of the number of members in the legislative assembly. The Chief Minister has to keep in mind following things while selecting the ministers:

Following are the powers of the Cabinet:
(A) Policy making on governance: Policy making on governance is the most important work of the Council of Ministers. Policy decisions are taken by the Council of Ministers no matter if the subject is related to Home Affairs or Education, Health or Agriculture. The Council of Minister not only decided on policies but also implements them in practice.
(B) Suggestion to the Governor for appointments at higher posts: The Constitution says that the Governor appoints the Advocate General, head and members of State Public Service Commission, and other high officials. In practice, all such appointments are done by the Governor on the basis of advice from the Council of Ministers. The Council of Ministers gives suggestions to the President for appointment of judges in the High Court.

3. Representing the government in legislature: The ministers attend the legislative assembly and legislative council to answer the questions and criticisms from members and defend the policies of the government.

4. To decide on legislation: The Council of Ministers also plays important role in legislation. The sequence and nature of bill to be introduced in the legislature is decided by the Council of Ministers.

5. Preparation of Budget: The Finance Minister presents the annual budget of the state before beginning of the financial year. The budget is made on the basis of policies as decided by the Council of Ministers. Ensuring the passage of budget is the responsibility of the Council of Ministers.

Question 6.
Analyse the role of Chief Minister in governance of state.
Answer.
Following are the roles of Chief Minister:
1. Formation of Cabinet: This is the first task which a Chief Minister does after assuming office. After selecting the ministers, the Chief Minister sends the list to the Governor, and the list is accepted by the Governor. The Chief Minister can use his discretion to a great extent while selecting the ministers.
2. Allocation and change of portfolios of Ministers: The Chief Minister distributes departments among his colleagues. He can also change the portfolio of a minister even after the formation of the Council of Ministers.
3. Operation of the Cabinet: Chief Minister calls the meetings of the Cabinet and heads those meetings. He prepares the agenda for meetings. All proceedings of the Cabinet take place as per his instructions.
4. Coordination among different departments: The Chief Minister ensures that all departments of government, i.e. the whole Cabinet works like a unit. If a dispute arises among two or more ministers then dispute is resolved by the Chief Minister.
5. Establishing Connection between the Cabinet and Governor: Chief Minister has the responsibility of establishing connection between the Cabinet and Governor. He informs the Governor about decisions of the Cabinet and takes the message of the Governor to the Cabinet.
6. Leader of Legislative Assembly: Apart from being the head of the government, the Chief Minister is also the leader of legislative assembly. He holds an important position on legislation by being the leader of legislative assembly, and legislation happens as per his wish to a certain extent. Being the leader of legislative assembly he can give the recommendation for dissolution of legislative assembly to the Governor.

Question 7.
Explain the formation and jurisdiction of High Court.
Answer:
Article 216 says that each High Court shall comprised a Chief Justice and judges who will be appointed by the President as and when required. Thus, the President decides on the number of judges in a High Court.
1. Appointment of Judges: Article 217 (1) says that the President appoints the Chief Justice and judges of a High Court. The President appoints the Chief Justice of a High Court on advice of Chief Justice of the Supreme Court and the Governor of the related state. He appoints other judges on advice from the Chief Justices of the Supreme Court & High Court and Governor.
Following are the jurisdictions of High Court:
Original Jurisdiction:
This jurisdiction primarily means hearing of cases by the High Court. The cases can be from following aspects:

  1. Dispute regarding election of members of Parliament or of state legislature.
  2. Dispute regarding revenue collection.
  3. Cases related to admirality, probate, marriage, company law, divorce, etc.

2. Writ Jurisdiction: Article 226 says that High Court can issue habeas corpus, writ, embargo, quo warranto and certiorari. While the Supreme Court can only issue . writ for fundamental rights, the High Court can issue writs for fundamental rights as well as for other rights.

3. Appellate Jurisdiction: The appellate jurisdiction of High Court can be of three categories:
Civil: An appeal can be filed in the High Court against district courts in cases of income tax, patent, design, inheritance, etc.
Criminal: If a criminal has been given the sentence of four or more years or death sentence by a session court, he can appeal in the High Court.
Constitutional: If interpretation of Constitution is involved then the case can be appealed in the High Court.

State Government Very Short Answer Type Questions

Question 1.
State legislature is composed of which organs?
Answer:
Governor, Legislative Assembly and Legislative Council

Question 2.
What can be the maximum number of members in legislative assembly?
Answer:
500

Question 3.
What is the tenure of legislative assembly?
Answer:
5 years

Question 4.
The state executive is composed of which institutions?
Answer:
Governor, Chief Minister and Cabinet

Question 5.
Governors of which states enjoy discretionary powers?
Answer:
Jammu & Kashmir, Nagaland, Sikkim and Arunachal Pradesh

Question 6.
What is the minimum number of members in legislative council?
Ans. 40

Question 7.
How many states have bicameral legislative?
Ans. Seven

Question 8.
Which house in the state legislative is called the upper house?
Answer:
Legislative Council

Question 9.
Which house in the state legislative is called the lower house?
Ans. Legislative Assembly

Question 10.
What is the minimum number of members in legislative assembly as per Article 170?
Answer:
60 (sixty)

Question 11.
How many members of the legislative council retire after every two years?
Answer:
Two-thirds of the total member

Question 12.
Which house is called the upper house in state legislature?
Answer:
Legislative Council

Question 13.
What are the eligibility criteria for members of legislative assembly?
Answer:
A person should fulfill following criteria to be a member of legislative assembly:

  1. The person must be a citizen of India.
  2. The person should at least 25 years.
  3. The person should not hold the post of benefit under union government or state government.
  4. The person should not be confirmed a lunatic or bankrupt.
  5. The person should fulfill the eligibility criteria as fixed by parliament or legislative council.

Question 14.
What are the eligibility criteria for members of legislative council?
Answer:
All criteria are same as for members of legislative assembly. But minimum age should be 30 years.

Question 15.
Who is the governor of Rajasthan?
Ans. Kalyan Singh

Question 16.
Who is the Chief Minister of Rajasthan?
Answer:
Vasundhara Raje Scindia

Question 17.
What are the eligibility criteria for being a minister in state?
Answer:
It is necessary that a minister should be a member of any house of the state legislature. If someone is not a member of the legislature at the time of appointment as minister then he needs to become a member of the legislature within 6 months. Failure to do so would mean that the person will have to leave the Cabinet.

Question 18.
Who is the leader of Legislative Assembly?
Ans. Chief Minister

Question 19.
Which was the first High Court to come up in India?
Ans. Calcutta, Bombay and Madras

Question 20.
How many High Courts are there in India?
Ans. 24

Question 21.
What do you understand by appellate court?
Ans. A court where one can appeal against the decision of a lower court is called the appellate court.

State Government Short Answer Type Questions

Question 1.
Write a short note on the officials of legislative assembly.
Answer:
Legislative assembly of each state has two main officials, viz. speaker and deputy speaker. They are elected by the members of the assembly and their tenure is same as that of the assembly. But the speaker can submit his resignation to the deputy speaker, and deputy speaker can submit his resignation to the speaker. Both of them can be removed by impeachment which should be passed by majority of the house. Proposal for impeachment should be given at least 14 days in advance to speaker or deputy speaker (against whom the motion is being proposed).

Question 2.
Write a short note on number of members in legislative council.
Answer:
Legislative council is the second or upper house of legislature in a state. The Constitution has made a provision that number of members in the legislative council will not be more than 1 /3rd of the number of members in legislative assembly in that state. However, it has also been proposed that the number cannot be less than 40 under any condition. Jammu & Kashmir is an exception to this rule.

Question 3.
What is the tenure of members of legislative council?
Answer:
Legislative council is a permanent house because it is never dissolved and even Governor cannot dissolve this house. The tenure of members of legislative council is 6 years. Two- thirds of the members retire after every two years and are replaced by newly elected members.

Question 4.
What are the salaries and allowances of Governor?
Answer:
A governor gets a monthly salary of rupees one lakh ten thousand. Additionally, he gets free accomodation, allowances and other allowances as specified by the laws of the Parliament. Salaries and allowances of Governor cannot be reduced during his tenure. His salary and allowances are non- votable because it comes from the Consolidated Fund.

Question 5.
What are the factors that need to keep in mind while making the Council of Ministers by CM?
Answer:
The Chief Minister has to keep in mind following things while selecting the Council of Ministers:

  1. All regions and classes of the state are given adequate representation in the Cabinet.
  2. He selects ministers from his own party so that the Cabinet can work like a unit.

Question 6.
Write a short note on category of ministers in state cabinet.
Answer:
The state cabinet too has three categories of ministers:

  • Cabinet Minister or Member of Cabinet,
  • State Minister and
  • Deputy Minister.

Members of Cabinet are the most important and collectively decide on policies of government. State Minister comes at the next level. Some state ministers may get independent charge of a department, and some state ministers assist the cabinet minister. A deputy minister comes at the third level and assists the cabinet minister.

Question 7.
Write a short note on Electoral College of teachers.
Answer:
This College is composed of those teachers who had been teaching since at least 3 years in middle schools or higher educational institutions under the state. This College elects about l/12th of the total members.

Question 8.
Write a short note on Electoral College of Graduates.
Answer:
This College is composed of those people who live in that state, are graduates and had cleared the graduation level examination at least three years ago. This College elects about l/12th of the total members.

Question 9.
Comment on financial power of legislative council.
Answer:
The Constitution clearly says that a money bill can only be introduced in legislative assembly, not in legislative council. When the legislative assembly passes a money bill and sends it to legislative council for recommendations, the legislative council can hold the bill only up to 14 days. If it does not return the bill within 14 days then the bill is considered to be passed by both the houses.

Question 10.
How much say does the state legislature has in amendment of the Constitution?
Answer:
Approval of legislative assemblies of at least half of the states need to be taken for a bill which is passed by the Parliament to amend certain sections of the Constitution. However, legislative councils do not have the right to amend the constitution. Legislative council can only give its approval or disapproval.

State Government Long Answer Type Questions

Question 1.
What are the power and functions of speaker in state legislature?
Answer:
Following are the power and functions of the Speaker:

  1. He presides over the session of legislative assembly and conducts the proceedings of the house.
  2. He is responsible for maintaining peace and discipline in the house and can take necessary action to ensure that.
  3. A member of the house can speak in the house only after his permission.
  4. He can expunge those remarks from the proceedings of the house which are considered to be unparliamentary or uncivilized.
  5. He can decide on the sequence of proceedings of the house on the advice of leader of the house.
  6. He can accept the questions, or reject them if they are against the rule.
  7. He announces the result after voting.
  8. He does not participate in voting in normal circumstances. But in case of a tie he utilizes his ‘Casting Vote’.
  9. Speaker decides is a bill is a money bill or not.
  10. He gives judgment on petition regarding defection.

Question 2.
Explain the legislative powers of Governor.
Answer:
Governor is an integral part of state legislature and has important powers in this sphere. He calls the session of legislature, can stall the session and can dissolve the lower house of legislature. He addresses the first session of legislature after the general election. He can convey message to the legislature even after the first session.

1. Governor’s assent is required for bill which is passed by the legislative assembly. He can reject a bill, or can return the bill to legislative assembly for review. If the legislative assembly passes the bill for the second time then Governor has to give his assent. He can preserve the same bills for President’s assent.

2. If the session of the house is not in progress then Governor can issue ordinance. An ordinance has same validity as the bills which are passed by state legislature. The ordinance can remain in force till 6 weeks after the beginning of a session of legislature. If the legislature rejects the ordinance before 6 weeks then the ordinance is considered to be null and void.
Governor needs to take permission from the President before issuing ordinance on certain subjects. Governor can nominate 1/6th members of legislative council from the fields of literature, art, science, cooperative movement and social service. Governor can nominate one member from Anglo-Indian community to legislative assembly if he feels that this community is not getting proper representation in the house.

Question 3.
A governor can use his discretionary powers under which conditions?
Answer:
A governor can use his discretionary powers under following conditions:

  1. Selection of the Chief Minister under special situation.
  2. Removing the Chief Minister
  3. Calling the session or ending the session of Legislative Assembly.
  4. Dissolving the Legislative Assembly.
  5. Seeking information from Chief Minister.
  6. Sending report to the President regarding constitutional situation in the state.
  7. Sending any bill (passed by the state legislature) for approval from the President.
  8. Returning a bill (passed by the legislature) for review.
  9. Requesting the President for directives before issuing an ordinance.

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