Convert the following decimal numbers in the form of p/q. Class 9
Convert the following decimal numbers in the form of p/q. Class 9
Question 1.
Convert the following decimal numbers in the form of $\frac{p}{q}$. Class 9
i. 12.6
ii. 0.0120
iii. $3.0 \overline{52}$
iv. $1.2 \overline{35}$
v. $0 . \overline{23}$
vi. $2.0 \overline{5}$
vii. $2.12 \overline{5}$
viii. $3.12 \overline{5}$
ix. $2 . \overline{1625}$
Solution:
i. 12.6
12.6 = $\frac{126}{10}=\frac{63}{5}$
∴ 12.6 = $\frac{63}{5}$
ii. 0.0120
∴ 0.0120 = 0.012
= $\frac{12}{1000}$
∴ 0.0120 = $\frac{3}{250}$
iii. $3.0 \overline{52}$
Let x = $3.0 \overline{52}$
Multiplying both sides by 10, we get
10x = $3.0 \overline{52}$ ...(i)
Multiplying by 100 on both sides, we get
1000x = $3052 . \overline{52}$ ...(ii)
Subtracting (i) from (ii), we get
1000x - 10x = $3052 . \overline{52}$ - $3.0 \overline{52}$
∴ 990x = 3022
∴ x = $\frac{3022}{990}=\frac{1511}{495}$
∴ $3.0 \overline{52}$ = $\frac{1511}{495}$
iv. $1.2 \overline{35}$
Let x = $1.2 \overline{35}$
Multiplying by 10 on both sides, we get
10x = $12 . \overline{35}$ ...(i)
Now multiplying by 100 on both sides, we get
1000x = $1235 . \overline{35}$ ...(ii)
Subtracting (i) from (ii), we get
1000x - 10x = $1235 . \overline{35}$ - $1.2 \overline{35}$
∴ 990x = 1223
∴ x = $\frac{1223}{990}$
∴ $1.2 \overline{35}=\frac{1223}{990}$
v. $0 . \overline{23}$
Let x = $0 . \overline{23}$ ...(i)
Multiplying by 100 on both sides, we get
100x = $23 . \overline{23}$ ...(ii)
Subtracting (i) from (ii), we get
100x - x = $23 . \overline{23}$ - $0 . \overline{23}$
∴ 99x = 23
∴ x = $\frac{23}{99}$
∴ $0 . \overline{23}=\frac{23}{99}$
vi. $2.0 \overline{5}$
Let x = $2.0 \overline{5}$
Multiplying by 10 on both sides, we get
10x = $20 . \overline{5}$ ...(i)
Multiplying again by 10 on both sides, we get
100x = $205 . \overline{5}$ ...(ii)
Subtracting (i) from (ii), we get
100x - 10x = $205 . \overline{5}$ - $2.0 \overline{5}$
∴ 90x = 185
∴ x = $\frac{185}{90}=\frac{37}{18}$
∴ $2.0 \overline{5}=\frac{37}{18}$
vii. $2.12 \overline{5}$
Let x = $2.12 \overline{5}$
Multiplying by 100 on both sides, we get
100x = $212 . \overline{5}$ ...(i)
Multiplying by 10 on both sides, we get
1000x = $2125 . \overline{5}$ ...(ii)
Subtracting (i) from (ii), we get
1000x - 100x = $2125 . \overline{5}$ - $212 . \overline{5}$
∴ 900x = 1913
∴ x = $\frac{1913}{900}$
∴ $2.12 \overline{5}=\frac{1913}{900}$
viii. $3.12 \overline{5}$
Let x = $3.12 \overline{5}$
Multiplying by 100 on both sides, we get
100x = $312 . \overline{5}$ ...(i)
Multiplying by 10 on both sides, we get
1000x = $3125 . \overline{5}$ ...(ii)
Subtracting (i) from (ii), we get
1000x - 100x = $3125 . \overline{5}$ - $312 . \overline{5}$
∴ 900x = 2813
∴ x = $\frac{2813}{900}$
∴ $3.12 \overline{5}=\frac{2813}{900}$
ix. $2 . \overline{1625}$
Let x = $2 . \overline{1625}$ ...(i)
There are 4 repeating digits.
Multiplying by 104 = 10000, we get
10000x = $21625 . \overline{1625}$ ...(ii)
Subtracting (ii) from (i), we get
10000x - x = $21625 . \overline{1625}$ - 2.1625 9999x = $2 . \overline{1625}$
∴ 9999x = 21623
∴ x = $\frac{21623}{9999}$
∴ $2 . \overline{1625}=\frac{21623}{9999}$