India That is Bharat Class 6 Short Question Answer
India That is Bharat Class 6 Short Question Answer
India That is Bharat Class 6 Short Question Answer
Question 1.
How did ancient texts contribute to the understanding of India’s geography?
Answer:
Ancient texts like the Mahabharata and Vishnu Purana provided detailed descriptions of various regions, rivers, and peoples, helping to map the cultural and geographical landscape of India, which was well understood by ancient inhabitants.
Question 2.
How did foreign visitors influence the naming of India?
Answer:
Foreign visitors and invaders, particularly the Persians, adapted the name ‘Sindhu’ (the Indus River) to ‘Hindu’ and ‘Indoi’, which eventually led to the modern name ‘India’. This reflects the historical interactions between India and other cultures.
Question 3.
What is the importance of the Mahabharata in Indian literature?
Answer:
The Mahabharata is one of the longest epics in world literature, encompassing themes like duty, righteousness, and morality. It serves as a crucial source of cultural, philosophical, and historical knowledge about ancient India and its values.
Question 4.
How does the name ‘Hindustan’ relate to India’s identity?
Answer:
‘Hindustan’ is derived from the Persian name for the region and signifies the cultural and geographical identity of India. It reflects the historical connections between India and Persia, emphasizing the rich tapestry of influences that shaped the nation.
Question 5.
What name did the Rig Veda give to north-west region of the Indian Subcontinent ? Why ?
Answer:
‘Sapta Sindhava’ was the name given by the Rig Veda. The ‘Sapta’ mean seven and the word ‘Sindhava’ comes from ‘Sindhu’, which refers to Indus river.
Question 6.
Which regions are listed in the Mahabharata text, in which state are they today ?
Answer:
| Mahabharata regions name | Modern State or its part |
| Kashmira | More or less today Kashmir |
| Kurukshetra | Haryana’s part |
| Vanga | Bengal’s part |
| Pragjyotisha | Roughly today’s Assam |
| Kaccha | Today’s Kutch in Gujarat |
| Kerala | More or less today’s Kerala |
Question 7.
What informations did the inscriptions of Emperor Ashok provide ?
Answer:
The Ashokan inscriptions used the name Jambudvipa to depict the whole of the present day Indian subcontinent which included what is today India, Bangladesh, Pakistan, as well as parts of Afghanistan.
Question 8.
How the ancient Indians knew their geography well and why ?
Answer:
The ancient Indians knew their geography well. About 2000 years ago, a poem in Tamil literature writes about the great mountain in the north from the oceans on the east and on the west.
Question 9.
Which traveller visited India from China and when ? What were his achievements ?
Answer:
Xuanzang travelled from China to India, in the 7th century CE.
He translated the various ancient Indian manuscripts from Sanskrit to Chinese. He took them back with him. He returned after 17 years. Chinese had respect for India as the land of Buddha.