The Parliamentary System: Legislature and Executive Class 8 MCQ

R
RBSEGuide
· Jul 14, 2026 · Reviewed & updated Sep 17, 2026 · 4 min read

The Parliamentary System: Legislature and Executive Class 8 MCQ

The Parliamentary System: Legislature and Executive Class 8 MCQ


Question 1.

Who was Sukhwinder?

(a) A student of Navodaya Vidyalaya

(b) A student of Nalanda Vidyalaya

(c) A visitor

(d) A great philosopher

Answer:

(b) A student of Nalanda Vidyalaya


Question 2.

According to the Students, what did they feel about the Museum of India?

(a) The old Parliament building

(b) The new Parliament building

(c) The campus of their school

(d) None of these

Answer:

(b) The new Parliament building


Question 3.

How was the new parliament building, according to a female student?

(a) It's like a square

(b) It's like a round

(c) It's like a soft triangle

(d) None of these

Answer:

(c) It's like a soft triangle


Question 4.

Who said that the Constitution is a "vehicle of life" and must reflect the spirit of the age?

(a) B.R. Ambedkar

(b) Rajendra Prasad

(c) Alladi Krishnaswami Ayyar

(d) Jawaharlal Nehru

Answer:

(c) Alladi Krishnaswami Ayyar


Question 5.

What was the first major step after India gained independence?

(a) Formation of the Planning Commission

(b) Drafting of the Constitution

(c) Reorganization of States

(d) Introduction of Five-Year Plans

Answer:

(b) Drafting of the Constitution


The Parliamentary System: Legislature and Executive Class 8 Assertion and Reason Questions


In the questions given below, there are two statements marked as Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Read the statements and choose the correct option.

(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and R is the correct explanation of (A).

(b) Both (A) and (R) true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

(c) (A) is true but ( R ) is false.

(d) (A) is false but (R) is true.


1. Assertion (A): The President is the constitutional head of India.

Reason (R): The President exercises real executive powers.

Answer:

(c) (A) is true but ( R ) is false.


2. Assertion (A): The Council of Ministers functions independently of the Prime Minister.

Reason (R): The Prime Minister leads the Council of Ministers.

Answer:

(d) (A) is false but (R) is true.


3. Assertion (A): The Judiciary ensures that no law violates the Constitution.

Reason (R): It performs this function through judicial review.

Answer:

(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and R is the correct explanation of (A).


The Parliamentary System: Legislature and Executive Class 8 Fill in the Blanks


Question 1.

The Constitution of India came into effect on .............

Answer:

26th January 1950


Question 2.

The Indian Parliament consists of the ............, ............, and .............

Answer:

President, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha


Question 3.

The Rajya Sabha is presided over by the .............

Answer:

Vice President of India


Question 4.

The ............, placed near the - Speaker's chair in the Lok Sabha, symbolizes righteous and just rule.

Answer:

Sengol


Question 5.

The Prime Minister must have the...........of the Lok Sabha to remain in office.

Answer:

Confidence


The Parliamentary System: Legislature and Executive Class 8 True or False


Question 1.

The Constitution of India provides for aunicameral legislature at the Union level.

Answer:

False


Question 2.

Members of the Rajya Sabha serve a fixed 5-year term.

Answer:

False


Question 3.

The President of India can dissolve the Lok Sabha on the advice of the Prime Minister.

Answer:

True


Question 4.

The Judiciary can strike down unconstitutional laws.

Answer:

True


Question 5.

The Governor is appointed by the President of India.

Answer:

True


The Parliamentary System: Legislature and Executive Class 8 Match the Following


Question 1.

Column AColumn B
1. Lok Sabha(a) Constitutional Head of India
2. Rajya Sabha(b) Real Executive Head
3. President(c) Presiding officer of the Lok Sabha
4. Prime Minister(d) Council of States
5. Speaker(e) House of the People

Answer:

Column AColumn B
1. Lok Sabha(e) House of the People
2. Rajya Sabha(d) Council of States
3. President(a) Constitutional Head of India
4. Prime Minister(b) Real Executive Head
5. Speaker(c) Presiding officer of the Lok Sabha


The Parliamentary System: Legislature and Executive Class 8 Passage Based Questions


1. Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:

In 1956, Railway Minister Lal Bahadur Shastri resigned after a train accident. Although he was not blamed for the accident, he believed that a minister must take moral responsibility for anything that happens in their ministry. He offered his resignation to the then Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru; Nehru declined at first, but Shastri insisted. Finally, his resignation was accepted.


Question 1.

In which year did Lal Bahadur Shastri resign as Railway Minister of India?

(a) 195

(b) 1954

(c) 195

(d) 1958

Answer:

(c) 195


Question 2.

What was the reason behind Lal Bahadur Shastri's resignation?

(a) Political pressure from the opposition

(b) His ill health

(c) Conflict with the Prime Minister

(d) Moral responsibility for a train accident

Answer:

(d) Moral responsibility for a train accident


Question 3.

Who was the Prime Minister of India when Shastri offered his resignation?

(a) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

(b) Jawaharlal Nehru

(c) Dr. Rajendra Prasad

(d) Indira Gandhi

Answer:

(b) Jawaharlal Nehru


The Parliamentary System: Legislature and Executive Class 8 Map-Based Questions


Question 1.

Locate and label the following on the map of India:

1. Name the State Legislature of Uttar Pradesh and locate that on the Map.

2. Locate the place where the Punjab and Haryana High Court is situated.

Answer:

1. Lucknow-B

2. Chandigarh-A


Class 8 SST MCQ