Turning Tides: 11th and 12th Centuries Class 7 Long Question Answer

Turning Tides: 11th and 12th Centuries Class 7 Long Question Answer

Turning Tides: 11th and 12th Centuries Class 7 Long Question Answer

Question 1.

Discuss the cultural contributions of the Sena dynasty in Bengal.

Answer:

The Sena dynasty played a crucial role in promoting Hindu culture and literature in Bengal. They fostered an environment for poets like Jayadeva, who authored the Gitagovindam, celebrating the love story of Krishna and Rādha. Their capital, Nādīya, became a hub for cultural activities, influencing neighbouring regions and establishing a legacy that shaped the region's identity.

Question 2.

Analyse the administrative strategies of the Kakatiyas in the 12th century.

Answer:

The Kākatiyas implemented a robust local administration based on village self-governance, which empowered local communities. They developed an efficient revenue system that enhanced state finances and promoted agricultural prosperity through irrigation infrastructure. Their capital, Orugallu, became a centre of cultural and architectural development, exemplified by the Thousand Pillar temple.

Question 3.

Describe the maritime expansion of the Chola Empire under Rājendra Chola I.

Answer:

Rajendra Chola I significantly expanded the Chola Empire through military campaigns and maritime expeditions. He conquered parts of Odisha and Bengal, earning the title 'Gangaikondachola.' His naval expedition against the Shrīvijaya Empire was pivotal for trade relations with China. This expansion not only enhanced the empire's wealth but also established cultural exchanges across Southeast Asia.