What is the role that the Judiciary plays in Indian democracy? What could happen Class 8

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· Jul 08, 2026 · Reviewed & updated Sep 17, 2026 · 1 min read

What is the role that the Judiciary plays in Indian democracy? What could happen Class 8

What is the role that the Judiciary plays in Indian democracy? What could happen if we didn't have an independent judiciary? Class 8

Answer:

Indian democracy thrives with equal and important roles played by the Legislature, Executive and Judiciary. The Judiciary has a special role in protecting democracy.

  1. The Judiciary ensures all laws and government actions follow the Constitution. Through judicial review, it can strike down any law or action that violates constitutional principles.
  2. Citizens can approach the High Courts or the Supreme Court if any law or government action infringes their fundamental rights. The Judiciary protects individual freedoms and ensures justice.
  3. The Judiciary acts as an impartial umpire in resolving disputes between citizens and the government, or between different levels of government.

If we didn't have an independent judiciary, the government could pass unfair laws without being stopped. People's rights might not be protected, and justice could become biased, leading to a loss of trust in the democratic system of India.