A city has recently cut down a large patch. of forest to build new roads and buildings. Class 8

A city has recently cut down a large patch. of forest to build new roads and buildings. Class 8

A city has recently cut down a large patch. of forest to build new roads and buildings. Discuss the possible effects this could have on the local climate and biodiversity. How might this affect water availability or quality in the area? Class 8

Answer:

Effect on local climate:

1. Trees keep the area cool by giving shade and releasing water vapour.
2. Without trees, the place may become hotter and drier.
3. Rainfall may reduce over time.

Effect on biodiversity:

1. Forests are home to many animals, birds, and insects.
2. Removing trees means loss of shelter and food, so many species may die or move away.
3. This reduces the variety of life in the area.

Effect on water availability and quality:

1. Trees help hold rainwater and filter it before it goes underground.
2. Without trees, water may run off quickly, causing floods or dry soil.
3. Dust and waste may mix with water, making it dirty and unsafe to use.