Activity 5.4 Let us experiment What do you observe? Class 7
hardActivity 5.4 Let us experiment Class 7
Activity 5.4 Let us experiment Class 7

Question 1.
What do you observe? Class 7
Answer:
Observation and conclusion:
When we add a pinch of baking soda (sodium hydrogen carbonate) to vinegar or lemon juice, bubbles of carbon dioxide gas are produced with a fizzing sound. When we pass this gas to lime water, it turns milky. Thus, in this process, new substances are formed, it is a chemical change.
Chemical equation:
Vinegar + Baking soda → Carbon dioxide + Other substances
Question 2.
Repeat the above activity using baking soda and water. Do you observe any bubble formation? Is this a physical or chemical change? Class 7
Answer:
When baking soda is mixed with water, carbon dioxide gas is formed, showing the bubble formation.
It is a chemical change, new product carbon dioxide is formed.
Baking soda + Water → Carbon dioxide + Water