Keep the curiosity alive: Refer to the given diagram (Fig.) and select the wrong statement. Class 8
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Keep the curiosity alive: Refer to the given diagram (Fig.) and select the wrong statement. Class 8
Question 1.
Keep the curiosity alive: Refer to the given diagram (Fig.) and select the wrong statement. Class 8

(i) A community is larger than a population.
(ii) A community is smaller than an ecosystem.
(iii) An ecosystem is part of a community.
Answer:
The statement(iii) An ecosystem is part of a community is wrong. (A community is part of an ecosystem, which includes both living things and non-living parts like soil and water.) The other statements are correct.
Question 2.
A population is part of a community. If all decomposers suddenly disappear from a forest ecosystem, what changes do you think would occur? Explain why decomposers are essential. Class 8
Answer:
The changes would occur :
- Dead plants and animals would not break down and would accumulate.
- Nutrients would not return to the soil, so plants would not grow well and plant growth would decline.
- Waste will pile up, and the food chain will break.
Why decomposers are essential :
- They clean the forest by breaking down dead things.
- They recycle nutrients back into the soil for plants to use.