What do you observe after an hour ? Class 7

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Science Class 7 Science 113 views May 23, 2026 Reviewed & updated Sep 17, 2026
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What do you observe after an hour ? Class 7

What do you observe after an hour ? Class 7

Answer:

  1. The balloon inflates (swells up).

What can you conclude from this experiment?

  1. Yeast ferments sugar to produce carbon dioxide.
  2. The carbon dioxide gas inflates the balloon.
  3. When passed through lime water, the gas turns it milky, confirming it is carbon dioxide gas.
  4. This demonstrates that yeast causes a chemical change by breaking down sugar into new substances (carbon dioxide and other substance).

Identify all the changes occurring in the experiment and state which of them are physical and chemical changes.

Step/ChangeType of ChangeExplanation
Mixing sugar and waterPhysicalNo new substance formed; just a solution
Adding yeast to sugar solutionPhysical (initially)Just mixing; no new substance yet
Fermentation (yeast acts on sugar)ChemicalNew substances (carbon dioxide gas and other substance) is formed
Balloon inflatingPhysicalGas fills the balloon; no new substance formed
Passing carbon dioxide gas into lime waterChemicalCarbon dioxide gas reacts with lime water to form insoluble substance (milky appearance)

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