Why do farmers in Kerala grow rice while farmers in Punjab grow mostly wheat? What would happen if they swapped? Class 7
hardWhy do farmers in Kerala grow rice while farmers in Punjab grow mostly wheat? What would happen if they swapped? Class 7
Question 1.
Why do farmers in Kerala grow rice while farmers in Punjab grow mostly wheat? What would happen if they swapped? Class 7
Answer:
Farmers in Kerala grow rice because the region has a tropical climate with plenty of rainfall and water sources, making it ideal for paddy fields. In contrast, Punjab has a subtropical climate that is better suited for wheat due to its fertile alluvial soil and irrigation systems. If farmers in Kerala and Punjab swapped crops, the results would be challenging. Kerala's wet conditions might not support wheat well, leading to poor yields. Similarly, Punjab's drier climate may not provide enough water for rice, causing crop failure. Each region's climate and soil are important for good yield.
Question 2.
Match the following: Class 7
Answer:
| Column A | Column B |
| (a) Kharif crops | (ii) Crops grown during the monsoon |
| (b) Rabi crops | (i) Crops during the winter |
| (c) Alluvial soil | (v) Soil rich in nutrients deposited by rivers |
| (d) Terrace farming | (vi) Method of farming on hillsides |
| (e) Alpine soil | (iii) Thin, rough, and rocky soil found in mountainous regions |
| (f) Zaid crops | (iv) Crops grown in summer |